When planning to lay patio blocks, it’s essential to consider what to place beneath them for both structural integrity and aesthetic appeal. Understanding the underneath layer can significantly impact your patio’s lifespan, stability, and visual appeal. Let’s delve into the various options and their benefits:
Before we dive into the best materials to place under patio blocks, it’s crucial to understand the purpose of this layer. The material laid beneath patio blocks serves several roles: it provides a stable base, improves drainage, and prevents weed growth. Now, let’s explore your options:

Base Materials
The base material is the primary layer that supports your patio blocks. Its function is to create a solid, level foundation:
1. **Compacted Soil**
Using compacted soil as a base can create a stable foundation for your patio blocks. To ensure longevity, make sure to remove all plant matter and rocks, then compact the soil firmly to avoid future settling.
Base Layer: Gravel
Adding a layer of gravel before your patio blocks has numerous advantages:
1. **Drainage**: Gravel allows water to drain efficiently, preventing waterlogging and potential damage to the patio blocks.

2. **Stability**: A layer of well-compacted gravel creates a solid base that minimizes settling over time.
Base Layer: Sand
Using sand as a base layer has its benefits, too:
1. **Leveling**: Sand can be easily leveled, creating a smooth, even surface for your patio blocks.

2. **Adhesion**: A layer of sand can help the patio blocks adhere to each other, reducing the risk of movement over time.
Weed Barriers
Installing a weed barrier beneath your patio blocks can significantly reduce weed growth, making maintenance easier:
1. **Polymer Fabric**: Fabric weed barriers create a physical barrier that prevents weeds from growing up through your patio.
2. **Landscape Fabric**: Landscape fabric acts similarly to a weed barrier but allows moisture to pass through, promoting healthy plant growth underneath.

CSA-approved Base Materials
Choose from CSA-approved materials for enhanced stability and longevity:
1. **Polystylene**: Polystylene sheets provide a stable, waterproof base that prevents weed growth and supports your patio blocks’ weight.
2. **expANDr Board**: This recycled plastic material offers exceptional strength and drainage, making it an eco-friendly and durable choice.
Ultimately, the best materials for your patio project depend on your specific needs, budget, and preference. Consulting with a professional can help ensure you make the right choice for your space. Happy patio planning!







